PHP下载远程图片及保存到本地代码

1.使用 curl

比如我们有下面这两张图片：

$images = [
  'https://dn-laravist.qbox.me/2015-09-22_00-17-06j.png',
  'https://dn-laravist.qbox.me/2015-09-23_00-58-03j.png'
];

第一步，我们可以直接来使用最简单的代码实现：

function download($url, $path = 'images/')
{
  $ch = curl_init();
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
  $file = curl_exec($ch);
  curl_close($ch);
  $filename = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
  $resource = fopen($path . $filename, 'a');
  fwrite($resource, $file);
  fclose($resource);
}

那在下载远程图片的时候就可以这样：

foreach ( $images as $url ) {
  download($url);
}

2.封装一个类

缕清思路之后，我们可以将这个基本的功能封装到一个类中：

class Spider {

  public function downloadImage($url, $path = 'images/')
  {
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
    $file = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    $filename = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
    $resource = fopen($path . $filename, 'a');
    fwrite($resource, $file);
    fclose($resource);
  }
}

在者，我们还可以这样稍微优化一下：

public function downloadImage($url, $path='images/')
  {
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
    $file = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

    $this->saveAsImage($url, $file, $path);
  }

  private function saveAsImage($url, $file, $path)
  {
    $filename = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
    $resource = fopen($path . $filename, 'a');
    fwrite($resource, $file);
    fclose($resource);
  }

封装成类之后，我们可以这样调用代码来下载图片：

$spider = new Spider();

foreach ( $images as $url ) {
  $spider->downloadImage($url);
}

这样，对付基本的远程图片下载就OK了。