旧版 PHP 5.5.29 ,新版 PHP 7.0.0
测试方法:
class PerformanceTest
{
    private $time;
    private $memory;
    public function begin()
    {
        $this->time = $this->getTime();
        $this->memory = $this->getMemory();
    }
    public function end()
    {
        $this->time   = $this->getTime()   - $this->time;
        $this->time   = round($this->time,7);//在这里才能格式化时间
        $this->memory = $this->getMemory() - $this->memory;
        $this->memory = $this->convert($this->memory);
        echo "time:{$this->time}秒<br />";
        echo "memory:{$this->memory}<br />";
    }
     
    public function getTime() 
    {  
        list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
        return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
    }
    public function getMemory()
    {
        return memory_get_usage();
    }
    public function convert($size)
    { 
        $unit=array('b','kb','mb','gb','tb','pb'); 
        return @round($size/pow(1024,($i=floor(log($size,1024)))),2).' '.$unit[$i]; 
    } 
}1.生成五十万个数组,并查询五十万次 key 是否存在
$a = array();
$b = new PerformanceTest();
$b->begin();
for($i=0;$i<500000;$i++){
$a[$i] = $i;
}
foreach($a as $i)
{
array_key_exists($i, $a);
}
$b->end();
/***
  php 5.5n
  time:0.131秒
  memory:40.15 mb
  php 7.0n
  time:0.0780001秒
  memory:14 mb
***/测试结果如下:
➜ time php test.php
php test.php
0.60s user
0.05s system
98% cpu
0.667 total
➜ time /usr/local/php7/bin/php test.php
/usr/local/php7/bin/php test.php
0.05s user
0.02s system
92% cpu
0.073 total
PHP7 速度是 PHP5.5 的 9 倍
2. 生成五十万个数组,并查询五十万次 value 是否存在
$a = array();
$b = new PerformanceTest();
$b->begin();
for($i=0;$i<10000;$i++){
$a[$i] = $i;
}
foreach($a as $i)
{
in_array($i, $a);
}
$b->end();
/***
  php 5.5n
  time:0.6560001秒
  memory:845.49 kb
  php 7.0n
  time:0.095秒
  memory:388 kb
***/➜ time php test.php
php test.php
0.79s user
0.01s system
99% cpu
0.809 total
➜ time /usr/local/php7/bin/php test.php
/usr/local/php7/bin/php test.php
0.08s user
0.01s system
97% cpu
0.091 total
PHP7 速度是 PHP5.5 的 8.7 倍
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